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Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Therapy

Autologous Therapies

Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Therapy

The patient's own concentrated platelets injected into injured tissue, stimulating natural healing of cartilage, tendons, and ligaments.

Autologous

Category

Outpatient

Procedure

Non-Opioid

Approach

Image-Guided

Precision

Procedure Overview

Corticosteroid injections reduce inflammation effectively, but they do not repair damaged tissue. If you have an injury or a degenerative joint condition and you want to address the underlying tissue damage rather than manage symptoms, PRP offers a different approach, using your body's own healing mechanisms to accelerate recovery.

Treatment Purpose

PRP therapy uses the healing power of the patient's own blood to accelerate tissue repair. A small blood sample is drawn, centrifuged to concentrate the platelets 5 to 10 times above baseline, and injected under imaging guidance into the injured or damaged area. Platelets contain growth factors that stimulate tissue regeneration and reduce inflammation in cartilage, tendons, and ligaments.

Appropriate Conditions

  • Osteoarthritis of the knee, hip, and shoulder
  • Tendon and ligament injuries
  • Partial tendon tears
  • Sports injuries
  • Plantar fasciitis
  • Degenerative joint disease

Patient Considerations

The concentration process is key. PRP is not simply blood, it is blood that has been processed to concentrate the platelets that carry growth factors responsible for tissue repair. The concentrated solution is then placed precisely where the tissue needs to heal, using ultrasound or fluoroscopic guidance. There is no risk of rejection because the treatment comes from your own body.

Treatment Process

The procedure takes 30 to 60 minutes. Blood is drawn from your arm, processed in a centrifuge, and injected under imaging guidance into the target tissue. You go home the same day. Most patients benefit from a series of 1 to 3 injections spaced 4 to 6 weeks apart. Improvement typically emerges over 2 to 6 weeks as tissue healing progresses, with full benefit developing at 3 to 6 months.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is there a risk of reaction or rejection?

No. PRP is made from your own blood, so there is no risk of allergic reaction or rejection.

How many injections are needed?

Most patients benefit from 1 to 3 injections spaced 4 to 6 weeks apart.

What are the risks?

Very low risk. Temporary soreness at the injection site is the most common side effect.

Medical disclaimer: This page provides general information and is not medical advice. It does not replace an evaluation by a qualified physician. Talk with a doctor about your specific condition and treatment options. If you are experiencing a medical emergency, call 911.

Need Guidance?

Talk With a SCOPES Specialist

Every care plan is based on your diagnosis, your symptoms, and your goals.

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